CONTENTS
1. Essay
2. Technical Information
3. Reports on Research Projects
4. INTAP News
5. Editorial Notes
1. Essay
1.1 IT and Bio-genome in Japan
- Can an era of Bio-genome follows soon after IT? -
Summary: The Japanese government has put its policy priority largely on the development of IT as well as Life Science related technology and industry such as Bio-technology and Genomics. There are a lot of criticisms among scientists and media about the ways of government in spending a huge amount of 64 billion yen (500 million dollars) for the biosectors as it is planned to be spent heavily for hardware and big projects and a lack of efficiency anticipated due to the ministerial jurisdiction "turfs" and its frameworks.
The report warns that it is not easy to expect the early realization of a new age of Bio- and Genomics science and technology in Japan immediately following the IT era. The causes the report points out as the barriers are insufficiencies of infrastructures.
Firstly, it is the lack of firm and comprehensive strategies and policies for intellectual properties necessary to the active science and technology development and the entrepreneurships based on them. The report emphasizes the additional and higher hurdles existing before the life science and bio-technologies than in the areas of industrial and manufacturing sectors where trades of goods and exchange of concepts and knowledge are affluent. Secondly, the report describes the difference of educational systems and human resources as seen in the current practices and histories, between biological science and technologies and those of industries such as mechanical, chemical and electrical sectors.
Thirdly, business environment issues complicating the research and entrepreneur activities of innovating individual and corporations.
1.2 Languages, Writing Systems and Information Technology
Summary: Language experts estimate that more than 6,000 languages are used in the world. And a few hundred writing systems are used for these languages. Of all these languages, however, only small portions are represented in the cyberspace. This situation can be referred as "Global Digital Divide among Languages".
2. Technical Information
2.1 Next Generation Web Technology ; Semantic Web
- Can it promote the 2nd IT revolution? -
Summary: Web technology brought about the new IT business, and it supported the rapid growth of the internet users. Then, we need the 2nd generation web technology to establish the 2nd step of IT revolution. The semantic web is a key technology to this purpose, and it is highly expected to start a new big project around this technology.
A kind of semantics is introduced through the use of RDF (Resource Description Framework), a method to describe the metadata for the web page, and it is possible for a software agent to make a decision by interpreting this metadata. It can enhance the efficiency at the mutual communication in the network commerce transaction. It can also realize the more efficient and flexible searching and retrieving at any kind of matching. Metadata will also support strong internet access security. Several relevant projects in the world are summarized as a table.
2.2 Investigation Report on the WWW10
Summary: This is an investigation report on the WWW10 by the INTAP's Study Group of the Semantic Web. INTAP had dispatched Messrs. Shimizu and Hakamata for the investigations of the semantic web to the WWW10 held from May 1 to May 5, 2001 in Hong Kong.
This report mentions about who are the leaders in the semantic web technology development, and what are the latest developments and main issues in the semantic web technologies.
3. Reports on Research Projects
3.1 Report on CDN Research
Summary: Content Delivery Networks 2001 conference was held Feb.20-23 at Jacob Javits Center. Variety of contents such as tutorial, market forecast, keynote speech by Akamaifs CTO, product expo were very useful to investigate the CDN market and technology. Session topics included Managed Edge Service, App-level Multicast, Streaming CDN, Contents Peering, Service Engine, and Overlay Network. The 3rd generation CDN will be the blend of Hosting and CDN, where application logic will move out of Data-center and content routing will move up.
3.2 Trends of Broadband Content Distribution Business in USA
Summary: This summary report mentions about the trends of broadband content distribution business in USA. It focuses on some aspects of this business, such as Digital Asset Management (DAM), Content Delivery Network (CDN), Internet Advertisement, and Internet Broadcast. It includes the summary of case studies in these areas, in terms of technology, service and business model.
3.3 Report on Next Generation Internet Projects in the Netherlands
Summary: SURFnet, University of Utrecht and Telematica Institute play an important role for developing the next generation internet technology and its applications in the Netherlands.
3.4 Report on 8th DMTF Developers' Conference
Summary:@8th DMTF Developers' Conference was held June 11-13, at Double Tree Hotel San Jose. This is an annual conference which provides recent standard information and direction of DMTF, and also provides good opportunity to meet and discuss among developers of network and system management area.
In this conference, big news was that WBEM (Web Based Enterprise Management) Source Initiative had just started. WBEM Source is an implementation of DMTF Specification and it will be popular in network and system management area.
The Conference was organized the following tracks:
1) Tutorial (for DMTF Specification)
2) General Session (Introduction, Keynote Speech, DMTF RoadmapDMTF Technical/ Marketing Update)
3) Technical Session
- As DMTF specification issues, CIM Schema, xmlCIM, CIM/HTTP, LDAP Mapping, DMI (Desktop Management Interface), Alert Spec., etc.
- As implementation issues, WBEM Source, WMI, CIM implementation for storage device, etc.
- As alliance partner issues, activities of TMF (TeleManagement Forum).
4) Product Show Case
4. INTAP News
4.1 Operation Results of INTAP in fiscal 2000
4.2 Report on the Results of Events
5. Editorial Notes